Dementia

What is dementia

If you're becoming increasingly forgetful, particularly if you're over the age of 65, it's a good idea to talk to a GP about the early signs of dementia. 

Dementia is not only about memory loss, it can affect the way you speak, think, feel and behave. 

Dementia is a syndrome (a group of related symptoms) associated with an ongoing decline of brain functioning. There are many different causes of dementia, and many different types. 

People often get confused about the difference between Alzheimer's disease and dementia. Alzheimer's diseaseis a type of dementia and, together with vascular dementia, makes up the majority of cases. 

Symptoms of dementia

Dementia symptoms may include problems with:

• memory loss
• thinking speed
• mental sharpness and quickness
• language, such as using words incorrectly, or trouble speaking
• understanding
• judgement
• mood
• movement
• difficulties doing daily tasks

Why it's important to get a diagnosis

Although there is no cure for dementia at the moment, an early diagnosis means its progress can be slowed down in some cases, so the person may be able to maintain their mental function for longer. 

A diagnosis helps people with dementia get the right treatment and support. It can also help them, and the people close to them, to prepare for the future. 

For more information about dementia, please click visit www.nhs.co.uk/dementia